Reference Guide

Index
Search
Glossary
Contents
Help

Problem Solver

Printer Problems

Preventing paper feed and paper jam problems
Clearing paper jams
Solving printer operation problems
Solving print quality problems
Solving printer option problems

Preventing paper feed and paper jam problems

To prevent frequent paper feed or paper jam problems, use this checklist of corrective measures:


[Top]

Clearing paper jams

When a paper jam occurs, a Jam xxx xxx xxx xxx message appears on the LCD panel. Xxx indicates areas where jams may be occurring, such as LC1 (standard lower cassette) or A (cover A). See the relevant sections for instructions on clearing paper jams.

Note:
  • Check for jams at all paper sources or paths indicated on the LCD panel. The printer cannot resume printing until all the jams are cleared.
  • The LCD panel displays up to four paper sources or paths at the same time. Other areas where jams may be occurring will be shown on the LCD panel after you have checked all indicated jams.

Jam LC2, Jam LC3

These messages indicate that paper has jammed in one of the optional lower cassettes. The standard lower cassette, located directly beneath the MP tray, is always numbered LC1, and any optional 500-Sheet Lower Cassette Units and the Large Capacity Paper Unit are numbered LC2, LC3, and so on from top to bottom.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed in the optional lower cassettes:

Pull out the cassette indicated on the LCD panel.

Carefully remove any paper you find jammed inside the cassette or printer.

Remove the stack of paper from the cassette. Even its edges by tapping the paper on a flat surface. Then reinsert the stack into the cassette, making sure the paper is evenly aligned and rests below the maximum paper mark.

Make sure you are using the correct paper size and that your paper meets the specifications for this printer.

Push in the cassette.

Clear other paper jams that are indicated on the LCD panel, until all error messages disappear.

When the paper jam is cleared completely, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam A, Jam B

This message indicates that there may be a paper jam inside cover A or cover B on the right side of the printer.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed inside cover A or B:

Gently open cover A.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Warning:
When opening the printer, do not touch the hot areas indicated by caution labels inside cover A.

Remove any paper you find jammed inside the printer.

If you do not see any paper inside cover A, open cover B.

Remove the paper inside cover B. If the paper is difficult to remove, use the gear lever inside cover B as shown below. Push the lever up and down to feed the jammed paper back out through cover B.

Close covers B and A.

When the paper jam is cleared completely, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam C1, Jam C2, Jam C3

This message indicates that there may be a paper jammed inside cover C1, C2, or C3 on the right side of the lower cassettes.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed inside the right covers of the lower cassettes:

Open the cover indicated on the LCD panel. The names of the cassettes are indicated on each cassette.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Remove the paper inside the cover.

Note:
If the paper jam is in the Large Capacity Paper Unit, you may find it easier to remove the jammed paper if you open both the cover and the cassette.

When the paper jam is cleared completely, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam D

This message indicates that there may be a paper jam inside the cover of the Duplex Unit, which is also known as cover D.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed inside the cover of the Duplex Unit:

Open cover D.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Remove the paper inside the cover.

When the paper jam is cleared completely and the cover closed, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam E

This message indicates that there may be a paper jam inside cover E on the back of the 5-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed inside the cover of the 5-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit:

Open cover E.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Remove the paper inside the cover.

When the paper jam is cleared completely and the cover closed, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam F

This message indicates that there may be a paper jam inside cover F on the paper guide of the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed inside the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit's paper guide:

Open cover F.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Remove the paper inside the cover.

When the paper jam is cleared completely and the cover closed, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.

Jam G

This message indicates that there may be a paper jam inside the upper or lower portion of cover G on the back of the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit.

Follow these steps to clear paper jammed at the back of the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit:

Move the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit away from the printer.

Open cover G on the back of the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit.

Note:
Because the toner on the paper inside the printer may not have been fixed on the page, toner may come off on your hands when you remove the paper. If you spill toner on your clothing, rinse it off with cold water. Using hot water may leave a permanent stain.

Remove the paper inside the cover.

Close cover G and reattach the 10-Bin Multi-Purpose Unit to the printer.

When the paper jam is cleared completely, the jammed page's print data is automatically reprinted.


[Top]

Solving printer operation problems

If one of the following problems has occurred in the operation of your printer, try the solutions listed for the problem.

Nothing appears on the LCD panel when you turn the printer on

Turn off the printer and check the power cord connections between the printer and the electrical outlet; then turn the printer back on.

If the electrical outlet is controlled by an outside source such as a wall switch, make sure the switch is turned on or plug another electrical device into the outlet to check whether the outlet is operating properly.

The On Line light is on but nothing prints

Your computer may not be properly connected to the printer. Refer to the connecting instructions in the Setup Guide.

The interface cable may not be securely plugged in. Check both ends of the cable between the printer and the computer.

Make sure that your interface cable meets the specifications for the printer and computer.

If you are using the parallel interface, set the Speed setting in the SelecType Parallel Menu to match the value that the computer requires.

Make sure that your software is properly set up for your printer.

The imaging cartridge may be empty. Replace it as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Make sure your options are installed properly.

The printer doesn't print and the On Line light is off

Press the On Line button once to put the printer on line. The On Line light comes on.

A font selected with software commands won't print

The selected font may not be installed in your printer. Be sure you have installed the correct font.

Some or all of the output is garbled

Make sure that both ends of the interface cable are plugged in securely.

Make sure you use a double-shielded, twisted-pair parallel interface cable no longer than 1.8 meters (six feet) in length.

The Image Optimum setting may be set to Auto or On. If it is, certain unexpected fonts may be printed to increase the printing speed. Turn the Image Optimum setting off in the SelecType Config Menu.

The emulation setting for that port may not be correct. Specify the correct emulation mode on the SelecType Emulation Menu.

If the printer still does not print correctly, contact your dealer or a qualified service representative.

The position of the printout is not correct

Make sure that you are using the correct page length and margin settings in your application program.

Set the paper guides to fit the paper size you are loading.

Graphics don't print correctly

Make sure that your application software is set for the printer emulation you are using. For example, if you are using the LJ4 emulation, be sure that your graphics software is set for a LaserJet 4 printer.

Graphics require large amounts of memory, so you may need to increase your printer's memory. See Memory Modules for information on adding memory modules.

SelecType does not function as expected

Settings made in the printer driver override SelecType settings. Use your printer driver to make settings whenever possible. See When to use SelecType for more information.

Your settings may have been changed by your application software. Perform a factory reset (initialize) with the SelecType Init function in the SelecType Setup Menu. For more information, see Setup Menu.

You may not have reset the printer after making settings. Press the ALT and Continue buttons at the same time to reset the printer and activate the new settings.


[Top]

Solving print quality problems

If one of the following problems has occurred in your printout, try the solutions listed for the problem.

Dark or dirty background

Darken the Density setting in the Expanded Settings dialog box accessed through the Optional Settings tab of the printer driver. You can also change this setting from the printer's control panel using SelecType. For details, see Config Menu.

Clean the paper path inside the printer with a clean, soft, lint-free cloth.

Clean internal printer components by printing several pages with only one character per page.

There may be a problem with the imaging cartridge. Remove the cartridge, shake it from side to side, and then reinstall it. If this does not solve the problem, replace the imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Horizontal black or white bands appear in your printout, or the printer prints a blank page

Install a new imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Uneven darkness

Take out the imaging cartridge, shake it from side to side, and reinstall it.

Your paper may be moist or damp. Printing is sensitive to moisture absorbed by the paper. Do not store your paper in a humid or damp environment.

Install a new imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge. Then print several pages to check the print quality.

Toner smudges

Remove the imaging cartridge, shake it from side to side to distribute the toner, and wipe the bottom of it with a clean, dry cloth.

Clean the paper path inside the printer using a clean, soft, lint-free cloth.

Clean internal printer components by printing several pages with only one character per page.

If the problem remains, replace the imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Missing areas on printed image

Your paper may be moist or damp. Printing is sensitive to moisture absorbed by the paper. The higher the moisture content in the paper, the lighter the printed output. Do not store your paper in a humid or damp environment.

You may not be using the correct type of paper for your printer. If the surface of your paper is too rough, printed characters appear distorted or broken. Smooth, high-quality copier paper is recommended for best results. See Paper for information on choosing paper.

Completely blank pages

Check the Toner function in the SelecType Setup Menu. If the Toner message indicates that the amount of toner is low (E* F), replace the imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Check that the imaging cartridge is installed as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

The problem may be with your application software or interface cable. Print out a status sheet by pushing the Enter button on the control panel twice while the printer is online. If the status sheet is also blank, the problem may be with the printer. Turn off the printer and contact your dealer or a qualified service representative.

Printed image is light or faint

Darken the Density setting in the printer driver. You can also change this setting from the printer's control panel using SelecType. For details, see Config Menu.

Your paper may be moist or damp. Printing is sensitive to moisture absorbed by the paper. The higher the moisture content in the paper, the lighter the printed output. Do not store your paper in a humid or damp environment.

Take out the imaging cartridge, shake it from side to side to distribute the toner, and then reinstall it. If the problem persists, replace the imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

The Toner Save mode may be on. Turn off the Toner Save mode by using the control panel's OneTouch mode 2 or SelecType Config Menu.

Image is too dark

Darken the Density setting in the Expanded Settings dialog box accessed through the Optional Settings tab of the printer driver. You can also change this setting from the printer's control panel using SelecType. For details, see Config Menu.

If the problem persists, replace the imaging cartridge as described in Replacing the Imaging Cartridge.

Non-printed side of the page is dirty

Toner may have spilled onto the paper feed path. Remove the imaging cartridge and then clean the paper path using a soft, lint-free cloth. See Replacing the Imaging Cartridge for more information.

Warning:
When opening the printer, do not touch the hot areas indicated on the caution labels inside cover A.


[Top]

Solving printer option problems

Paper does not feed from the optional 500-Sheet Lower Cassette Unit or Large Capacity Paper Unit

Make sure you have selected the proper paper cassette in your printer driver.

There may be no paper in the optional paper cassette. If so, load paper into the cassette.

Make sure that the optional cassette unit is properly installed as described in Installing the 500-Sheet Lower Cassette Unit or Installing the Large Capacity Paper Unit.

Make sure you have not tried to load a cassette with too many sheets of paper. The 500-Sheet Lower Cassette Unit can hold a maximum of 500 sheets and the Large Capacity Paper Unit can hold 2,500 sheets of 75g/m2 (20 lb) paper.

Even with additional memory installed, complex pages don't print and a Mem Overflow message still appears

The Page Protect setting in the printer driver or SelecType may need to be changed.

You may not have enough memory installed. Printing at 300 dpi may solve the problem.

When printing in Multiple Sorter mode, only one copy is printed

Your printer needs at least 64 MB of installed memory to print in the Multiple Sorter mode. Install the required memory, or print using the Sorter mode instead.


[Top]

Version 1.00E, Copyright © 2001, SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION